A forklift truck is a powered industrial vehicle with a pronged platform that is used to lift and transport materials. Forklifts are commonly used in warehouses, distribution centers, manufacturing plants, and construction locations.
There are many different types of forklifts including standard forklifts (otherwise known as a counterbalanced sit-down rider truck), reach trucks, order pickers, motorized pallet trucks, and rough terrain forklifts.
Common attachments include sideshifts, tilt masts, fork positioners, prongs, drum handling attachments, and flat panels (for lifting items that aren't on pallets).
You can purchase electric lift trucks that are powered by a battery or internal combustion (IC) lift trucks that use a standard engine. Electric lift trucks are great for indoor use because they don't produce emissions. They are quieter, require no fuel, and feature lower operating costs. IC lift trucks can run on various fuels and you can fill up your tank at any gas station or by using a liquid propane gas canister. They carry very large loads — in excess of 15,000 lbs. — and can move those loads at various speeds.
Look for a forklift dealer that offers the right blend of quality, cost, and service. Ask to speak with references to learn about others' experiences with the dealer. Make sure they show you forklifts that you need rather than models they are simply trying to move out the door. Also, find out what their customer service policies are. You want to make sure they will answer questions after the sale and perform speedy repair work when necessary. Finally, visit forklift dealers in person. That way, you can view their operations and see how they treat their customers in person.
What about the cost? Fork lift pricing varies widely by type, by brand, geography, and specific needs so comparison shopping is a critical step in the buying process. Expect to pay tens of thousands of dollars for brand new fork lifts. Depending on which size fork lift you need, a dealer might be able to offer you used fork lifts to save some money. Otherwise, look into rentals. For a smaller investment, you can use the benefits of a fork lift for short-term jobs without the concern for repairs or upkeep.
